1. 漏洞描述

PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system (DBMS).
The base postgresql package contains the client programs that you'll need to
access a PostgreSQL DBMS server, as well as HTML documentation for the whole
system. These client programs can be located on the same machine as the
PostgreSQL server, or on a remote machine that accesses a PostgreSQL server
over a network connection. The PostgreSQL server can be found in the
postgresql-server sub-package.

Security Fix(es):

PostgreSQL optimizer statistics allow a user to read sampled data within a view that the user cannot access. Separately, statistics allow a user to read sampled data that a row security policy intended to hide. PostgreSQL maintains statistics for tables by sampling data available in columns; this data is consulted during the query planning process. Prior to this release, a user could craft a leaky operator that bypassed view access control lists (ACLs) and bypassed row security policies in partitioning or table inheritance hierarchies. Reachable statistics data notably included histograms and most-common-values lists. CVE-2017-7484 and CVE-2019-10130 intended to close this class of vulnerability, but this gap remained. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected.(CVE-2025-8713)

Untrusted data inclusion in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows a malicious superuser of the origin server to inject arbitrary code for restore-time execution as the client operating system account running psql to restore the dump, via psql meta-commands. pg_dumpall is also affected. pg_restore is affected when used to generate a plain-format dump. This is similar to MySQL CVE-2024-21096. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected.(CVE-2025-8714)

Improper neutralization of newlines in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows a user of the origin server to inject arbitrary code for restore-time execution as the client operating system account running psql to restore the dump, via psql meta-commands inside a purpose-crafted object name. The same attacks can achieve SQL injection as a superuser of the restore target server. pg_dumpall, pg_restore, and pg_upgrade are also affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected. Versions before 11.20 are unaffected. CVE-2012-0868 had fixed this class of problem, but version 11.20 reintroduced it.(CVE-2025-8715)

2. 影响范围

3. 影响组件

4. 修复版本

5. 修复方法

方法一：下载安装包进行升级安装
1、通过下载链接下载需要升级的升级包保存，如 xxx.rpm
2、通过rpm命令升级，如 rpm -Uvh xxx.rpm

方法二：通过软件源进行升级安装
1、保持能够连接上互联网
2、通过yum命令升级指定的包，如 yum install 包名

6. 下载链接

V6:

x86_64:

     postgresql-test-rpm-macros   

     postgresql   

     postgresql-contrib   

     postgresql-docs   

     postgresql-llvmjit   

     postgresql-plperl   

     postgresql-plpython3   

     postgresql-pltcl   

     postgresql-private-devel   

     postgresql-private-libs   

     postgresql-server   

     postgresql-server-devel   

     postgresql-static   

     postgresql-test   

aarch64:

     postgresql-test-rpm-macros   

     postgresql   

     postgresql-contrib   

     postgresql-docs   

     postgresql-llvmjit   

     postgresql-plperl   

     postgresql-plpython3   

     postgresql-pltcl   

     postgresql-private-devel   

     postgresql-private-libs   

     postgresql-server   

     postgresql-server-devel   

     postgresql-static   

     postgresql-test